Market Intelligence

Michigan Land Division Monitor

Real-time monitoring of PA 58 adoption and MOD market readiness. Hawthorne 1,620 SF | Target: $350K–$425K

24
Municipalities Tracked
Across 8 counties
Mar 24, 2026
PA 58 Effective Date
45 days away — Sub(6) goes live
6
Actively Updating
Preparing Sub(6) ordinances

These municipalities are actively drafting or updating their zoning ordinances in anticipation of PA 58. They are the most likely to adopt Sub(6) — the provision that allows unlimited lot divisions beyond state limits. When a municipality adopts Sub(6), it means BaseMod can achieve higher density, faster approvals, and lower per-lot costs in that market.

16
In Price Range
Best market fit municipalities
$350K–$425K target
$195K
Hawthorne All-In
MOD $108K + Site $87K
10+
Max Parcels (10 AC)
Unlimited with Sub(6)

Under PA 58, the new statewide baseline allows 10 parcels from the first 10 acres (up from 4). But municipalities that adopt a Sub(6) ordinance can go beyond this — permitting unlimited divisions. With public water and sewer, lots can go as small as 7,200 SF, enabling significantly higher density than the old 4-parcel cap.

Updated Feb 2026

PUBLIC ACT 58 OF 2025 (SB 23)

Signed December 23, 2025 | Effective March 24, 2026

Amends MCL 560.108. Effective March 24, 2026. Sponsor: Sen. Kevin Hertel (D-12). Passed House 97-8, Senate 30-4. Applies statewide — municipalities do NOT need to adopt.

NEW Subsection (6) empowers municipalities to go further with local ordinance adoptions, enabling unlimited lot divisions under specified conditions.

Previous Law
4 parcels — Max from first 10 acres
6 parcels — Max from 40 acres
Hard ceiling — No local override possible
PA 58 (Eff. March 24, 2026)
10 parcels — Max from first 10 acres (2.5x increase)
12 parcels — Max from 40 acres (2x increase)
UNLIMITED* — *With local ordinance under Sub(6)
Jan 22, 2025
SB 23 of 2025 Introduced | Sen. Kevin Hertel (D-12)
Mar 12, 2025
Senate Passed (30-6) | S-2 substitute adopted
Dec 16, 2025
House Passed (97-8) | H-1 substitute with McBroom amendment
Dec 18, 2025
Senate Concurred (30-4) | Final passage
Dec 23, 2025
Governor Signed | Became Public Act 58 of 2025
Mar 24, 2026
PA 58 EFFECTIVE DATE | Sub(6) goes live
~Mar 24, 2027
Phase-in Complete | 10-parcel baseline fully phased in
NEW Subsection (6) — The Game-Changer

Municipalities and counties can now adopt ordinances permitting MORE divisions than state limits. With Sub(6) adoption: UNLIMITED lot splits possible, 7,200 SF minimum lot sizes with public utilities, 2-4x faster entitlement timelines, dramatically lower per-lot development costs. Early adopters gain 12+ month market advantage.

Understanding Sub(6) Adoption

What it is: Subsection (6) is the new provision in MCL 560.108 that gives municipalities and counties the power to adopt local ordinances allowing more land divisions than the state baseline permits. Before PA 58, state law imposed a hard ceiling — municipalities couldn't override it even if they wanted to. Sub(6) removes that ceiling for any local government willing to act.

How it works: Once PA 58 takes effect on March 24, 2026, the new statewide baseline automatically allows 10 parcels from the first 10 acres (up from 4) and 12 from 40 acres (up from 6). No municipality needs to do anything to get those increases — they're automatic. But Sub(6) goes further: if a municipality passes its own ordinance, it can permit unlimited divisions beyond even those new state limits.

Key constraint (Subsection 7): Parcels created under Sub(6) can't be further split without going through the full platting process, unless the next split also complies with Sub(6).

Why it matters for BaseMod: In municipalities that adopt Sub(6), a 10-acre parcel could be divided into far more than 10 lots — potentially down to 7,200 SF minimum lots where public water and sewer are available. That means dramatically higher density, lower per-lot land costs, and 2-4x faster entitlement timelines compared to the old system. For the 750-home goal, early Sub(6) adopters are where BaseMod can build the most homes, the fastest.

Current status: Six municipalities are actively updating their ordinances: Hudsonville, Allendale, Howell, Cascade, Ada, and Williamstown. Williamstown is best positioned since it already has a land division ordinance from 2020 — it just needs to expand it. The effective date is 45 days away, so the window for early-mover advantage opens soon.

Overall Opportunity Score
Median Price vs Target Range ($350K–$425K)
Score Breakdown — Top 5 Municipalities
Est. Profit per Home by Municipality
Rank Municipality County Region Score Ord. Ready Price Fit Utilities Growth Median $ Est. Profit Ordinance Status

Hawthorne MOD Build Cost Breakdown

Factory Cost $107,904
Site Delivery $86,767
Soft Costs ~$15,000
All-In Build Cost $194,671

Market Overview

Target Price Range $350K–$425K
Mid-Range Price $387.5K
Profit Margin (mid) $192,829
Margin % 49.8%

Profit Calculator (Per Home)

Sale Price $387,500
Build Cost -$194,671
Land (Est.) -$50,000
Soft Costs -$15,000
Net Profit $127,829

PA 58 Before & After (10 Acres)

Previous Max Lots 4 parcels
PA 58 Max Lots 10 parcels
Sub(6) Potential UNLIMITED
2.5x Increase (Base) +$383K/acre

Regional Land Cost Comparison

West (Ottawa/Kent) $60–90K/ac
SE (Wayne/Livingston) $35–70K/ac
Lansing (Ingham) $30–60K/ac
Average Blended ~$50K/ac

Development Timeline Impact

Current Approval 4–8 months
PA 58 Baseline 2–6 months
Sub(6) Adoption 1–3 months
Faster Capital Turns +40–60%

Priority Watch

All Municipalities Monitoring